Care for Thyroid Diseases
Why Choose Treatment for Thyroid Diseases at University of Colorado Hospital?
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With just the right balance of patient care, research and education, University of Colorado Hospital provides the highest quality treatment for thyroid conditions in the nation.
What are Thyroid Diseases?
The thyroid is a gland in the neck just below the Adam's apple that secretes hormones into the bloodstream. The main hormone it secretes, called T3, regulates your metabolism (energy your body uses).
There are two main types of thyroid diseases:
Hyperthyroidism – The thyroid gland becomes overactive and secretes too much hormone. This can cause you to:
- Be tired
- Be nervous
- Have tremors
- Sweat
- Get hot easily
- Lose weight
- Have diarrhea
The most common type of hyperthyroidism is Graves' Disease. This disease causes your immune system to work against your thyroid gland. The gland enlarges and secretes excess hormones.
Hypothyroidism – The thyroid gland is under-active and does not secrete enough hormone. This can cause you to:
- Be tired
- Be depressed
- Feel sleepy
- Have dry skin
- Gain weight
- Have irregular periods (women only)
The most common cause for hypothyroidism is Hashimoto's Disease. This disease destroys the thyroid.